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INDEX<br/><br/>A<br/><br/>Abel, N. H., 244<br/><br/>Abel's test for uniform convergence, 204<br/><br/>Abel's theorem, on interval of con-<br/><br/>vergence, 268<br/><br/>on power series, 276<br/><br/>Absolute convergence, of integrals,<br/><br/>337, 341, 344, 349<br/><br/>of series, 236, 240, 263, 268<br/><br/>Addition of series, 212, 240, 281<br/><br/>Adiabatic process, 208<br/><br/>Alternating series, 234<br/><br/>Angle, as a line integral, 171<br/><br/>solid, 171<br/><br/>Are length, 127<br/><br/>Area, as a double integral, 140<br/><br/>element of, 153, 201<br/><br/>as a line integral, 178<br/><br/>of surface, 161<br/><br/>Associative law for series, 212.<br/><br/>Attraction, law of, 172, 202, 369, 372<br/><br/>B<br/><br/>Bernoulli's inequality, 8<br/><br/>Bernoulli's numbers, 287, 289<br/><br/>Beta function, 376<br/><br/>Binomial series, 301<br/><br/>Binomial theorem, 301<br/><br/>Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem, 18<br/><br/>Bounded sets, 105<br/><br/>Bounds, 22<br/><br/>of a function, 23, 106<br/><br/>C<br/><br/>Cantor-Dedekind axiom, 3<br/><br/>Cauchy-Riemann equations, 206<br/><br/>Cauchy's integral test, 225<br/><br/>Cauchy's principal value, 347<br/><br/>Cauchy's product of series, 244<br/><br/>Cauchy's ratio test, 217n.<br/><br/>Cauchy's root test, 216<br/><br/>Cauchy's theorem, 53<br/><br/>Center of gravity, 137, 150, 165<br/><br/>Change of variables, in derivatives, 91<br/><br/>in integrals, 124, 147, 155, 199<br/><br/>Circular functions, 308<br/><br/>Closed curve, ares of, 178<br/><br/>simple, 179<br/><br/>Comparison test for series, 215<br/><br/>Complex number, a<br/><br/>Conditionally convergent series, 236<br/><br/>Conservative systems, 204<br/><br/>Continuity, 31, 35, 39, 58, 256, 275<br/><br/>equation of, 206<br/><br/>piece-wise, 34<br/><br/>uniform, 37, 38, 60<br/><br/>Convergence, 11<br/><br/>absolute, 236, 240, 263, 268, 337,<br/><br/>341, 344<br/><br/>criterion, 13, 14, 20, 210, 233<br/><br/>of integrals, 337, 341<br/><br/>testa for, 341, 349, 357<br/><br/>interval of, 248, 267, 260<br/><br/>radius of, 269<br/><br/>of series, 209, 247<br/><br/>tests for, 215, 225, 237, 262<br/><br/>uniform, 247, 263, 264, 355, 367,<br/><br/>408<br/><br/>Coordinate surfaces, 155<br/><br/>Coordinates, curvilinear, 148<br/><br/>cylindrical, 157<br/><br/>polar, 148, 152, 157<br/><br/>spherical, 157<br/><br/>Curve, simple, 179<br/><br/>Curvilinear coordinates, 148<br/><br/>Cut, 2<br/><br/>Cylindrical coordinates, 157<br/><br/>441<br/>INDEX<br/><br/>Fresnel's integrals, 365<br/><br/>Function, 22, 58, 321<br/><br/>bounds of, 106<br/><br/>composite, 45, 47, 439<br/><br/>continuity of, 31, 35, 39, 59, 392<br/><br/>even, 391<br/><br/>homogeneous, 75<br/><br/>implicit, 68, 415-440<br/><br/>integrable, 109, 110, 335л.<br/><br/>jump in, 34<br/><br/>multiple-valued, 22<br/><br/>normal, 388<br/><br/>odd, 391<br/><br/>orthogonal, 388<br/><br/>periodie, 379n.<br/><br/>piece-wise continuous, 34<br/><br/>sectionally continuous, 34<br/><br/>single-valued, 22<br/><br/>uniformly continuous, 38<br/><br/>Functional dependence, 423, 433<br/><br/>167, 200, 421, 438<br/><br/>Functional determinant, 153, 157,<br/><br/>Fundamental theorem of integral calculus, 110, 118, 120<br/><br/>G<br/><br/>Gamma functions, 372<br/><br/>Gauss's test for series, 230<br/><br/>Gauss's theorem, 169n. Geometric series, 214<br/><br/>Gradient, 78<br/><br/>Gravitational potential (see Poten-tial)<br/><br/>Gravity, center of, 137, 159, 165<br/><br/>Gmen's theorem, 167, 170, 172, 181<br/><br/>H<br/><br/>Helix, 85, 86<br/><br/>Homogeneous functions, 75<br/><br/>Hyperbolic functions, 306<br/><br/>Hyperbolic paraboloid, 325<br/><br/>I<br/><br/>Implicit functions, 68, 415-440<br/><br/>ferentiation of, 71, 416<br/><br/>existence theorem on, 425<br/><br/>ger derivatives of, 80<br/><br/>Improper integrala, 336-377<br/><br/>multiple, 365<br/><br/>Indefinite integrals, 119<br/><br/>Indeterminate forma, 4<br/><br/>Induction, mathematical, 9, 431<br/><br/>differentiable, 43<br/><br/>Infinite integrals, 335, 347<br/><br/>443<br/><br/>testa for convergence of, 341, 349,<br/><br/>367<br/><br/>(See also Improper integrals)<br/><br/>Infinite series, 200-266<br/><br/>absolute convergence of, 236, 240,<br/><br/>253, 268<br/><br/>addition of, 212, 240, 281<br/><br/>alternating, 234<br/><br/>of arbitrary terms, 233<br/><br/>conditional convergence of, 236<br/><br/>convergence of, 200, 233, 236<br/><br/>differentiation of, 261<br/><br/>division of, 285<br/><br/>double, 246<br/><br/>expansion in, 208, 383<br/><br/>of functions, 247, 275<br/><br/>geometric, 214<br/><br/>integration of, 258, 309<br/><br/>multiplication of, 242, 281<br/><br/>of orthogonal functions, 380<br/><br/>of positive terms, 233<br/><br/>of power functions, 267-334<br/><br/>algebra, 280<br/><br/>applications, 291-334<br/><br/>calculations with, 285<br/><br/>expansion in, 291<br/><br/>integration, 300<br/><br/>reversion, 289<br/><br/>tests for convergence, 269<br/><br/>uniqueness theorem on, 279<br/><br/>remainder in, 234<br/><br/>sum of, 209, 395<br/><br/>tests for convergence, 215, 225<br/><br/>237, 262, 269<br/><br/>uniform convergence of, 247, 252<br/><br/>275<br/><br/>(See also Fourier series)<br/><br/>Infinitesimal, 648.<br/><br/>Infinity, 16<br/><br/>Integrable function, 109, 335m<br/><br/>Integral equation, 413<br/>440<br/><br/>ADVANCED CALCULU<br/><br/>nal<br/><br/>Taylor's formula, 202, 293, 317 applications of, 208, 322<br/><br/>Taylor's series, 206<br/><br/>Tests, for integrals, 341, 349, 367 for series, 215, 225, 237, 262, 264<br/><br/>Total differential, 64 (See also Exact differential)<br/><br/>Transformation, of coordinates, 153 of integrals, 167, 170, 172, 181, 196 of inversion, 440<br/><br/>Trigonometric series (see Fourier series)<br/><br/>Triple integrals, 142 improper, 367 U<br/><br/>Undetermined multipliers, 328 Uniform continuity, 37, 60<br/><br/>Uniform convergence, of integrals, 355, 367 of series, 247, 262, 264, 408<br/><br/>Upper bound, of a function, 106 V<br/><br/>Velocity potential, 206 Vicinity, 8 Volume, element of, 156, 158, 159 of revolution, 128, 143, 155 W<br/><br/>Wallis's formula, 311 Weierstrass test, for integrals, 355 for series, 262 Work, as a line integral, 201<br/><br/>Y<br/><br/>Young's theorem, 80m.<br/><br/>Z<br/><br/>Zeta-function, 364, 365 |